Connectors tutorial

Connectors guide

A connector is an interface between an electric vehicle and the charging infrastructure. Connectors ensure physical compatibility and electrical safety enabling energy transfer at the correct voltage and current levels. Different connector types (for example, Type 2, CCS, NACS) support varying charging speeds and standards from slow AC charging to ultra-fast DC charging. Accurate connector information is essential for interoperability, route planning, and user experience — EV drivers need to know which chargers match their vehicle’s connector type to avoid failed charging attempts. You can deliver reliable EV services and seamless integration with APIs and routing systems by modeling connector attributes (type, power, availability).

In OCPI 2, connectors act as the smallest billable and operational unit within a location, linked to Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipments (EVSEs). Each connector includes detailed attributes such as standard, format, power type, and maximum capacity, ensuring consistent interoperability across platforms enabling precise pricing and availability information.

Connector details in HERE EV Charge Points API v3 and HERE Map Content

The EVSE contains connector attributes → connectors array. For details, see HERE EV Charge Points API v3 API reference.

In HERE Map Content (HMC), connector details are available under the pooled EVSE structure. For details, see HMC EV layer schema.

A connector group collates all the connectors of the location level presenting connector type, maximum power and number of connectors.

Example of a connector group in EV Charge Points API v3.

"connectorGroups": [
        {
          "standard": "CHADEMO",
          "maxPower": 100000,
          "connectorCount": 4
        },
        {
          "standard": "IEC_62196_T1_COMBO",
          "maxPower": 100000,
          "connectorCount": 2
        },
        {
          "standard": "IEC_62196_T1_COMBO",
          "maxPower": 350000,
          "connectorCount": 2
        }
      ]

Filter the HERE EV Charge Points API v3 results

The HERE EV Charge Points API v3 supports filtering that allows receiving only the requested connectors for charging locations in the API request by using the connectorTypes query parameter. For details, see HERE EV Charge Points API v3 API reference.

Use the countryMetadata endpoint to view available connector types by country.

See How to get one or multiple charging locations to learn more about the HERE EV Charge Points API v3 locations.

The following command uses cURL syntax, queries the EV data for the locations ids: [246udbvy497hq-aGVyZS1ldjplY29tb3ZlbWVudDoyMDEyMTg1ODgz, 246udbvy413fw-aGVyZS1ldjplY29tb3ZlbWVudDoyMDEyNDI4MTEx], and filters the data so the response includes connectors information only for types IEC_62196_T2_COMBO and IEC_62196_T2. Adding | jq to your request formats the response with jq:

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" "https://evcp.hereapi.com/v3/locations?ids=246udbvy497hq-aGVyZS1ldjplY29tb3ZlbWVudDoyMDEyMTg1ODgz,246udbvy413fw-aGVyZS1ldjplY29tb3ZlbWVudDoyMDEyNDI4MTEx&fields=address,evses&connectorTypes=IEC_62196_T2_COMBO,IEC_62196_T2" | jq

This reduces the payload size and eliminates irrelevant information, excluding locations without any EVSEs matching the requested connector types.

Filtering can be used only when querying with multiple IDs.

Get and use connector IDs in the HERE Geocoding and Search API v7

Connector IDs are required when filtering EV charging stations in the HERE Geocoding and Search API v7. This section shows where to retrieve these IDs and how to apply them in search requests.

The legacy connector names and IDs mapping table is available in the migration guide.

Step 1: Retrieve connector IDs from the metadata endpoint

Connector IDs are provided by the EV Charge Points v3 metadata endpoint. This endpoint returns the list of supported connector types by country, including their numeric IDs.

Use the metadata endpoint to:

  • Discover available connector types per country
  • Map connector IDs to human-readable names

Important
These connector IDs are legacy HERE identifiers. They are used for filtering in the HERE Search API and EV Charge Points API v2 only. They are not part of the EVCP API v3 connector model, which uses a different (OCPI-aligned) representation.

Step 2: Use connector IDs in the Search API

Once you have the connector IDs, you can use them to filter EV charging stations in Search queries.

Include the connector ID in the &evStation[connectorTypeIds] parameter:

GET https://search.hereapi.com/v1/discover
  ?q=charging
  &at=52.5169972,13.3860851
  &limit=20
  &lang=en-US
  &show=ev
  &evStation[connectorTypeIds]=34
  &apiKey=YOUR_API_KEY

evStation[connectorTypeIds] filters results to stations that support the specified connector type ID.

You can specify multiple IDs:

&evStation[connectorTypeIds]=34,43

This returns stations supporting any of the listed connector types.

Differentiate between Tesla Supercharger locations in HERE EV Charge Points API v3 and HMC

To differentiate between the Tesla Supercharger locations that are usable by Tesla electric vehicles only or by Tesla NACS partners, inspect the connector types. As a basic rule:

  • Connector type SAE_J3400 ⇒ NACS partner compatible
  • Connector type TESLA_S ⇒ Tesla exclusive

If you are using the HERE Geocoding and Search API v7 or legacy HERE EV Charge Points API v2, SAE_J3400 is the connector ID=43 and TESLA_S is the connector ID=68.

In addition, there may be charging locations that have a SAE_J3400 connector but are still Tesla exclusive. Therefore, it's important to inspect the restrictionReason information as well. If the restrictionReason is BRAND_ONLY, the location is a Tesla exclusive charger. Read more about the topic from Tesla's website: Supercharging Other EVs.

If you use the legacy HERE EV Charge Points API v2, do not rely on the legacy access_type flag for the differentiation. access_type=Restricted and "restrictions" aren't one-to-one. HERE EV Charge Points API v3 and HMC EV Layer follow a more precise approach.

Connector types

Further information see OCPI specification.

Connector standardCommon nameConnector image
CHADEMOCHAdeMO
CHAOJIChaioji
IEC_62196_T1Type 1 (J-connector, SAE J1772)
IEC_62196_T2Type 2 (Mennekes)
IEC_62196_T3AType 3a (SCAME)
IEC_62196_T3CType 3c (SCAME)
IEC_62196_T1_COMBOCCS1
IEC_62196_T2_COMBOCCS2
SAE_J3400NACS (North American Charging Standard)
TESLA_STesla connector Model-S-type (oval, 5 pin). Compatible with Tesla car models only.
TESLA_RTesla Roadster Connector 
MCSMegawatt Charging System (MCS)
GBT_ACGB/T (Chinese) AC connector
GBT_DCGB/T (Chinese) DC connector
IEC_60309_2_SINGLE_16Industrial blue AC
IEC_60309_2_THREE_16Industrial red AC
IEC_60309_2_THREE_32
IEC_60309_2_THREE_64
DOMESTIC_ACountry specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
DOMESTIC_BCountry specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
DOMESTIC_CCountry specific domestic plug/socket Europe (CEE)
DOMESTIC_DCountry specific domestic plug/socket India, South Africa, etc. (British Standard) 
DOMESTIC_ECountry specific domestic plug/socket French (CEE)
DOMESTIC_FCountry specific domestic plug/socket German (Schuko)
DOMESTIC_GCountry specific domestic plug/socket United Kingdom, etc. (British Standard)
DOMESTIC_HCountry specific domestic plug/socket Israel
DOMESTIC_ICountry specific domestic plug/socket China and Australasian
DOMESTIC_JCountry specific domestic plug/socket Swiss standard
DOMESTIC_KCountry specific domestic plug/socket Denmark
DOMESTIC_LCountry specific domestic plug/socket Italy
DOMESTIC_MCountry specific domestic plug/socket India, South Africa, etc. (British Standard) 
DOMESTIC_NCountry specific domestic plug/socket South Africa, Brazil, etc.
DOMESTIC_OCountry specific domestic plug/socket Thailand
NEMA_5_20Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_14_50Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_6_50Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_6_30Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_10_30Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_10_50Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)
NEMA_14_30Country specific domestic plug/socket North America, Central America (NEMA)

Connector Maximum Power

Each connector lists a maximum power value in Watts. This is based on its electrical specification, including voltage, current, and number of phases. It represents the theoretical upper limit for the connector, not a guarantee of charging speed.

Actual charging power depends on

Vehicle battery capability and charging curve
EVSE configuration
Site-level power sharing (dynamic load balancing)

Available power may vary during a session.

Note for developers: Display maximum power as an indicative value only. Use wording such as “Up to X kW” and clarify that actual charging power may be lower due to vehicle limits, EVSE settings, and power sharing.