Points-of-Interest
A point-of-interest (POI) is a place on the map that's geo-located at a specific latitude and longitude. Most POIs are also associated with particular addresses on a road. Either way, you can select POIs as routing destinations, or at least drive close enough to a POI to walk to it from a parking spot.
Forward and reverse geocoding of POIs
POIs must have a geo-location for map users to navigate to them.
The process of "forward geocoding" converts the common road addresses with designations in geographic coordinates such as latitude and longitude. "Reverse geocoding" converts geographic coordinates into common addresses. Places in the map without literal street addresses rely solely on geographic coordinates.
Categories of POIs
There are many categories of POIs, including but not limited to the following:
- hotels, motels, bed and breakfast
- campgrounds and RV parks
- restaurants, fast food chains
- pubs and nightclubs
- bakeries
- coffee shops
- gas stations
- EV charging stations
- museums
- parks
- beaches
- historical sites such as Stonehenge in England
- landmarks such as the Eiffel tower in Paris and Mount Rushmore National Monument in South Dakota
- public parking lots
- hospitals
- ATMs
- banks
- car washes
- childcare centers
- auto rentals
- laundry services
- fitness centers, golf courses, tennis courts
- religious centers
- boating
- currency exchange
- hair and beauty
- police stations
A broad category such as restaurants typically includes subcategories such as food chains, seafood, steak houses, vegan food, ethnic food of assorted types, neighborhoods, and much more.
For routing purposes, you can typically search for POIs by category, subcategory, name, street address, phone number, web site, and so forth. You can even search for POIs of a given type within a specific distance of your route -- such as restaurants within 5 km of a longer route.
Depending on the type of POI, you can provide additional details in the map. For example, a public parking lot in the map could include some or all of the following details in addition to its location:
- Days and hours of operation
- Price information and payment methods
- Number of parking spaces
- Maximum allowable height of vehicles
- Security provisions
- Handicap accessibility
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