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Time Domain fuzzy terms

Starting Time fuzzy terms

znn represents the Starting Time Fuzzy term within the preceding sharp time (for any term equal or greater than the applicable reference time frame, if previously specified) and/or which serves as context for predefined sharp time (for any term smaller than the applicable reference time frame, if previously specified). When no previous time is specified, it means that any occurrence of the fuzzy term is valid.

Example: (z15) means the beginning of peak hours on any day in any month in any year.

Example: (M12z15) means the beginning of peak hours in December in any year.

Sharp terms like dnn, hnn, mnn, etc may evaluate relative to a fuzzy context, if their default reference time frame isn't present.

Example: (d3s5) means beginning of third day of winter (default context for dnn would be day of month)

Example: (-m30z15) means 30 minutes before beginning of peak hours (default context for mnn would be hour in a day).

znn term may be preceded by a minus sign (-znn); unlike for sharp time terms, the minus sign alters the term semantics from "starts (or ends) at beginning of" to "starts (or ends) at end of" (for example, (M12-z15) means the end of peak hour in December in any year, whereas (-m30-z15) means 30 minutes before end of peak hour).

Fuzzy terms numbered z0-z49 are valid Starting Time fuzzy terms.

Table of Starting Time fuzzy terms

Time unitReference time frameNotationExplanation (terms in parenthesis apply when minus in use)
ExternalAny(-)z0Starting/ending (at the end) of a period controlled by external device. Devices in the Korean city of Kwatchen which use digital signs to control flow of traffic. Ramps which regulate access by means of centralised traffic control in the US.
SunriseWithin a day(-)z1Starts/ends at Sunrise (Sunset)
SunsetWithin a day(-)z2Starts/ends at Sunset (Sunrise)
SchoolWithin a year, week, or day(-)z3Starts/ends at (the end of) any school period (date and hour)
HolidayWithin a year(-)z4Starts/ends at (the end of) any Holiday
WinterWithin a year(-)z5Beginning/ending of (the end of) Winter
SpringWithin a year(-)z6Beginning/ending of (the end of) Spring
SummerWithin a year(-)z7Beginning/ending of (the end of) Summer
AutumnWithin a year(-)z8Beginning/ending of (the end of) Autumn
High TideWithin a day(-)z9Starts/ends at (the end of) High Tide
Low TideWithin a day(-)z10Starts/ends at (the end of) Low Tide
High WaterWithin a year(-)z11Starts/ends at (the end of) River High Water
Low WaterWithin a year(-)z12Starts/ends at (the end of) River Low Water
Wet SeasonWithin a year(-)z13Starts/ends at (the end of) Wet Season (Rainy Season)
Dry SeasonWithin a year(-)z14Starts/ends at (the end of) Dry Season
Peak HoursWithin a year, month,week, or a day(-)z15Starts/ends at (the end of) Peak Hours: Peak hours include rush hour and activity/scheduled event based times. These would vary by location and by season. Peak hours are applicable not only to road networks but ferries as well. Activities like shopping, beach going, and skiing. Scheduled events like parades, sporting events, concerts, conventions.
Off-Peak HoursWithin a year, month, week, or a day(-)z16Starts/ends at (the end of) Off-Peak Hours
Rain/wet conditionsAny(-)z17Starts/ends at (the end of) Rain/wet conditions
SnowAny(-)z18Starts/ends at (the end of) Snow
FogAny(-)z19Starts/ends at (the end of) Fog
DustAny(-)z20Starts/ends at (the end of) Dust
DawnWithin a day(-)z21Starts/ends at (the end of) Dawn
DuskWithin a day(-)z22Starts/ends at (the end of) Dusk
User DefinedAny(-)z23-z49User Defined Starting/ending Fuzzy types

Time Duration fuzzy terms

znnn represents the Time Duration Fuzzy term. Fuzzy terms numbered z50-z100 are valid Time Duration fuzzy terms.

znnn term may be preceded by a minus sign (-znnn); unlike for sharp time terms, the minus sign alters the term semantics to become the complementary (for example, {z55} means during winter, whereas {-z55} means during non-winter).

Table of Time Duration fuzzy terms

Time unitReference time frameNotationExplanation (terms in parenthesis apply when minus in use)
ExternalAny(-)z50Duration (complement) period controlled by external device. Devices in the Korean city of Kwatchen which use digital signs to control flow of traffic. Ramps which regulate access by means of centralised traffic control in the US.
Sunrise till SunsetWithin a day(-)z51Duration (complement) of Sunrise till Sunset
Sunset till SunriseWithin a day(-)z52Duration (complement) of Sunset till Sunrise
SchoolWithin a year, week, or day(-)z53Duration (complement) of School time (a possibly non contiguous duration)
HolidayWithin a year(-)z54Duration (complement) of Holiday (a possibly non contiguous duration)
WinterWithin a year(-)z55Duration (complement) of Winter
SpringWithin a year(-)z56Duration (complement) of Spring
SummerWithin a year(-)z57Duration (complement) of Summer
AutumnWithin a year(-)z58Duration (complement) of Autumn
High TideWithin a day(-)z59Duration (complement) of "High Tide"
Low TideWithin a day(-)z60Duration (complement) of "Low Tide"
High WaterWithin a year(-)z61Duration (complement) of "River High Water" period
Low WaterWithin a year(-)z62Duration (complement) of "River Low Water" period
Wet SeasonWithin a year(-)z63Duration (complement) of Wet Season (Rainy Season)
Dry SeasonWithin a year(-)z64Duration (complement) of Dry Season
Peak HoursWithin a year, month, week, or a day(-)z65Duration (complement) of Peak Hours (Rush hours on freeway for instance) (a possibly noncontiguous duration).
Off-Peak HoursWithin a year, month, week, or a day(-)z66Duration (complement) of Off- Peak Hours (a possibly noncontiguous duration)
Rain/wet conditionsAny(-)z67Duration (complement) of Rain/ wet conditions
SnowAny(-)z68Duration (complement) of Snow
FogAny(-)z69Duration (complement) of Fog
DustAny(-)z70Duration (complement) of Dust
DawnWithin a day(-)z71Duration (complement) of Dawn
DuskWithin a day(-)z72Duration (complement) of Dusk
User DefinedAny(-)z73-(-)z99User Defined Durations (complement) of Fuzzy types
AlwaysAny(-)z100Duration of always (never)